Introduction
It’s no secret that high-end digital pianos from quality manufacturers can cost thousands of dollars. You’re paying for the look, feel and sound, and often a premium depending on brand.
At the other end of the scale, there are plenty of cheaper keyboard instruments which promise all sorts, but don’t always give the real acoustic piano feeling so many musicians crave.
Is it possible to buy a good digital piano from a respected brand for around US$500? How will it play, and what are you missing out on?
We take a look at eight current digital piano models from six respected manufacturers to see if relatively low-priced instruments can perform well enough to serve beginners, improvers, and anyone on a lower budget.

Contents
- Introduction
- Definiton
- Brands
- Models
- Price Range
- Feature Chart
- Number of Keys
- Keyboard Feel
- Sound
- Polyphony
- Learning
- Other Features
- What Do You Get For $500?
- What Do You Miss Out On?
- Conclusion
- Where to Buy

Definition
For the purposes of our research, an instrument qualifies as a digital piano if it has:
- at least 76 keys, preferably 88
- full weighted or semi-weighted keys*
- polyphony at least 64 notes
- ability to add at least a sustain/damper pedal
- at least one quality acoustic piano sample/model
* as you’ll see, we let one model pass through with a much lighter keyboard feel because we felt it was a decent instrument in other regards.
Other features will be noted, but weren’t considered essential, particularly in this price bracket.

Brands
We picked six manufacturers who all make a range of digital pianos:
- Yamaha
- Casio
- Roland
- Korg
- Kawai
- Donner
We then set about looking for digital pianos which fell around the $500 mark, give or take up to $100.

Models
The following models are all currently being sold new (at time of writing) and fell within the budget.
Yamaha
- P-143 priced $499.99 (down from $699.99)
- NP-32 priced $399
Casio
- CDP-S160BK priced $499.99 (down from $549.99)
Roland
- FP-10 priced at $589.99
- GO:PIANO88 priced at $417.99
Korg
- B2 priced at $499.99
Kawai
- ES60 priced at $499.99
Donner
- DDP-80 priced at $499.99

Price Range
Even in our budget range, instruments range significantly from the cheapest (The Yamaha NP-32 at $399) to the most expensive (Roland FP-10 at $589.99).
We included a couple of instruments (Yamaha P-143 and Casio CDP-S160BK) which showed a discount. However, we’ve nearly always seen this kind of discounting so we are happy to take the reduced price as within our budget. Only the P-143 would really push the budget much higher if full RRP was charged.
Feature Chart
Here we outline the main features we don’t want to skimp on.
| Keyboard | # Keys | Weight | Polyphony | Pedals | Year |
| Casio CDP-S160BK | 88 | F | 64 | DS | 2022 |
| Donner DDP-80 | 88 | F | 128 | DS | 2024 |
| Kawai ES60 | 88 | F | 192 | D | 2025 |
| Korg B2 | 88 | F | 120 | D | 2019 |
| Roland FP-10 | 88 | F | 96 | DS | 2023 |
| Roland GO:PIANO88 | 88 | O | 128 | D | 2020 |
| Yamaha NP-32 | 76 | S | 64 | D | 2017 |
| Yamaha P-143 | 88 | F | 64 | D | 2024 |
Pedals: D = sustain/damper S = soft

Number of Keys
Every model except the Yamaha NP-32 features 88 keys, as you’d find on most acoustic pianos. Clearly this gives the maximum range and so any piece of music composed for the piano could be played.
However, it’s worth noting that even fairly advanced music (especially classical and jazz) don’t tend to utilise the extreme low and high notes of the piano keyboard, so a 76-key instrument (which removes a few notes from both the lower and upper ranges) is perfectly adequate for most.
Keyboard Feel
Every digital piano we’ve featured here has some kind of weighted keyboard, with the execution of the Roland GO:PIANO88.
The weighting system either uses a hammer mechanism similar to that found in an acoustic piano, or simulated weighting. Either way, with keys in the lower register having a heavier touch than those in the upper register, it makes for a realistic playing experience.
Semi-weighted keys offer a mid point between full weighing and organ/synth style keys. The instrument is generally lighter as a result, with no significant detriment to playing feel.
- Casio features a scaled hammer action keyboard
- Donner uses a wighted key system
- Kawai features its Responsive Hammer Lite technology
- Korg uses its Natural Weighted Hammer Action keyboard
- Roland’s FP10 has the PHA-4 standard keyboard with escapement and ivory feel. The GO:PIANO88 has organ style keys.
- Yamaha features its Graded Soft Touch semi-weighted keyboard.

Sound
All the instruments feature at least one high quality piano sound, which is important for anyone wanting to learn to play.
They also have at least a handful of other sounds including additional acoustic pianos, electric pianos, organs, strings and more.
The sound technology employed isn’t always mentioned in the specifications, but is generally sample-based, which means many high quality samples are taken from a real acoustic piano and then used to create a voice which can be played digitally.
- Casio has its own sound systems but doesn’t specify what the CDP-S160BK uses.
- Donner uses a “French DREAM” sound source.
- Kawai uses a basic version of its Harmonic Imaging stereo sampling system.
- Korg uses a Stereo PCM system.
- Roland’s FP-10 features the SuperNATURAL system which is a hybrid sample and sound modelling technology used across a wide range of its instruments.
- Yamaha uses AWM Stereo Sampling. The P-143 features samples from a CFIIIS acoustic grand piano.

Polyphony
Polyphony, which refers to how many notes can be played at once (and includes sustained notes) is important for acoustic piano sounds.
We included instruments with 64 notes of polyphony (Casio CDP-S160BK, Yamaha NP-32 and P-143) as this will be adequate, particularly for beginning pianists and when playing simpler music.
The rest have at least 96, with most coming in at 120+ and the Kawai having the most at 192.
Running out of notes is not catastrophic, and modern instruments handle any losses as subtly as possible. At a simple level, the first notes played will be the first ones to be silenced — if you think about it, this makes sense, as they are likely to have been ones which were held via sustain pedal and will already be decaying/decreasing in volume.
Learning
Several of the instruments feature integration with various online learning systems, which are accessed via tablet or computer.
Other Features
At this price point, and with the emphasis on the piano, extra features are generally sparse. There are no accompaniments. Some have the ability to record and play back.
What Do You Get For $500?
Considering the relatively low budget, you still get a range of highly competent digital pianos, equipped with authentic feeling keyboards and strong sounds.
Nearly all models feature basic versions of a manufacturer’s more premium keyboard actions and sound sources, but ones which are still highly realistic and playable.
What Do You Miss Out On?
Generally, higher-priced digital pianos feature premium materials and more advanced mechanisms, along with upgraded versions of sounds sampling. They usually have a higher polyphony.

Conclusion
Five hundred dollars seems to be the minimum budget in order to obtain a digital piano with enough quality feel and sound to be of benefit to a beginner pianist.
Anything less expensive tends to fall into home keyboard territory, which can still provide a decent experience but falls short of what most expect from a digital piano.
The main manufacturers, even Kawai, offer budget-conscious instruments with enough quality to make a good first entry-level piano.
Premium features may be lacking, but premium isn’t essential and these pianos offer everything needed to learn and improve as a musician.
Where to Buy
| Keyboard | Amazon | Reverb | Music & Arts |
| Casio CDP-S160BK | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Donner DDP-80 | Buy | Buy | – |
| Kawai ES60 | Buy | Buy | – |
| Korg B2 | Buy | Buy | – |
| Roland FP-10 | Buy | Buy | Buy |
| Roland GO:PIANO88 | Buy | Buy | – |
| Yamaha NP-32 | Buy | Buy | – |
| Yamaha P-143 | – | Buy | Buy |




